Indonesia Plans Increase in Palm Oil-based Biodiesel In 2025
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JAKARTA, July 24 (Reuters) - Indonesia, the world's biggest palm oil producer, is testing fuel with a view to increasing to 40% from 35% the share of palm-oil blended into biodiesel next year, the energy ministry stated.

If executed, the B40 required might increase biodiesel consumption to approximately 16 million kilolitres (KL) next year, the ministry said, from 13 million KL approximated to be consumed in 2024.

"We hope the trials could be ended up in December, so that full execution of B40 might be brought out in 2025," energy ministry senior official Eniya Listiani Dewi said in a declaration on Tuesday.

The Indonesian Biofuel Producers Association (APROBI) stated the industry had the capacity to meet B40 demand, with installed capability expected to increase to 20 million KL annually next year from 18 million KL now.

"However we will require more basic materials to satisfy B40 demand," Ernest Gunawan, the secretary general of APROBI told Reuters on Wednesday.

The biodiesel market would require 13.9 million metric lots of unrefined palm oil to produce 16 million KL biodiesel next year, from the approximated 11 million tons required this year, he added.

Indonesia's greatest palm oil association GAPKI said a decrease in exports suggested there would be adequate raw products to supply the B40 required in the meantime.

But the industry would need to assess "which one would be better", GAPKI chairman Eddy Martono stated, describing the possibility a boost in exports would make providing the domestic market less viable.

Indonesia's palm oil output is to reach 54.4 million loads in 2024, a 2.26% boost from in 2015, while exports are expected to decrease by 2.47% to 29.5 million lots as domestic usage rose, driven by biodiesel mandate.

The ministry had evaluated the biodiesel, blended with 40% of palm oil, on a train for the very first time previously this week, while planning to test the B40 mix on agriculture machinery, power plants and in the shipping market, it said. (Reporting by Bernadette Christina and Dewi Kurniawati